EBA is a modeling tool for structuring related business elements and linking them to other architectural elements (information, application, technology, security) in the enterprise. The EA repository is essentially a website and database that stores information and provides links to EA tools and other EA program resources. Strategic Alignment 2. The Enterprise Architecture approach will if applied to enterprise assist the decision makers with creating and enforcing policies. Enterprise Architecture (EA) is not just an approach to fix a single problem — it helps develop an entire ecosystem to run the business smoothly. Enterprise architects provide facilitation and integration to enable this collaborative planning discipline, and work with specialists and subject matter experts from these planning groups in order to formulate a plan of action that not only meets needs but is also implementable within financial, political, and organizational constraints. The third basic element is “Methodology” which are specific steps to establish and maintain an EA program, via the selected approach. EA Governance aims at supporting integrated governance, an integrated group of management policies and processes that form an overall governance structure as is shown in the figure above. University of Toledo, Babson Park (2005), Basaglia, S., Caporarello, L., Magni, M.: The mediating role of IT knowledge integration capability in the relationship between team performance and team climate, Italy (2009), Iacob, M.E., Meertens, L.O., Jonkers, H., Quartel, D.A.C., Nieuwenhuis, L.J.M., van Sinderen, M.J.: From enterprise architecture to business models and back. PoEM 2012. The second basic element is “Framework” which identifies the scope of the overall architecture and the type and relationship of the various sub-architecture levels, threads and other viewpoints. This core is defined by the Architecture Development Method (ADM). They send an important message to your stakeholders — that EA recommendations are not arbitrary. EA is used to develop a comprehensive description of all of the key elements and relationships of an organization and its Syst. Noun -- The architecture of an enterprise is a thing - a collection of models and information. LNBIP, vol. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2001), Niemi, E.: Enterprise architecture benefits: perceptions from literature and practice. Diese Themen bieten Anhaltspunkte für die Planung von Enterprise-Ressourcen. Strateg. Education enterprise architecture, or EEA, is a strategic framework that can provide the structure, plan and processes to achieve an education agency’s vision and goals by aligning its business and program side with information technology (IT). EA is often seen as bringing an ‘ivory tower’ perspective in the adoption of new ideas. Enterprise architecture (EA) is the practice of conducting enterprise analysis, design, planning, and implementation using a holistic approach for the successful development and execution of strategy. Manag. Deciding what core competences a company needs to focus on is something that happens at the enterprise level of strategy. At the core of this transformation is the VA Enterprise Architecture (EA). Two of the key elements of any enterprise architecture framework are: A definition of the deliverables that the architecting activity should produce A description of the method by which this should be done Scott, J., Cullen, A., An, M.: Business capabilities provide the rosetta stone for business-IT alignment: capability maps are a foundation for BA (2009). EA tools provide support for strategic decision-making by capturing vital enterprise contexts, along with content development and analysis capabilities across the business, information, technology and solution architectures. Enterprise architecture is the process by which organizations standardize and organize IT infrastructure to aligns with business goals. This service is more advanced with JavaScript available, BIR 2015: Perspectives in Business Informatics Research Enterprise architecture (EA) is "a well-defined practice for conducting enterprise analysis, design, planning, and implementation, using a comprehensive approach at all times, for the successful development and execution of strategy. enterprise is required. (1999). Not logged in : A study on the strategic alignment process with information technology for new ventures from a dynamic capability perspective. In … Performance Management 4. Capabilities in EAM are among the subjects in research which have received substantial attention during the last years, but still are not thoroughly defined regarding their characteristics, elements and lifecycle processes. Enterprise Architecture Management (EAM) is expected to contribute to strategic planning and systematic development of enterprises by capturing the essential structures and processes of an enterprise on different architectural levels (e.g. This presentation provides companies a good understanding of Enterprise Architecture (EA), its core components and elements to maturity. University of California at Berkeley, Center for Research in Management, Consortium on Competitiveness and Cooperation (1990), Duhan, S., Levy, M., Powell, P.: IS Strategy in SMEs Using Organizational Capabilities: the CPX Framework. Examples of core competences can include production, design or any other firm capability. Helflat, C.E., Peteraf, M.A. Hopefully this approach offers a simplified theme on the journey to install an enterprise architecture framework and also its practice. For an EA approach to be considered to be complete, the six core elements shown in Figure 1-4 must be present and work synergistically together. Enterprise business capabilities are a foundational construct in business architecture and are a decomposition of what a company does and can do. Enterprise Architecture? The fourth basic element is “Artifacts” which identifies the types and methods of documentation to be used in each sub-architecture area, including strategic analyses, business plans, internal controls, security controls, and models of workflow, databases, systems, and networks. Some of the frameworks have a very specific scope and therefore are applicable to those applications. At the core of this transformation is the VA Enterprise Architecture (EA). A core competence is a key skill that gives a firm a competitive advantage. Enterprise Architect, Intel IT Sudip Chahal Principal Engineer, Intel IT Executive Overview As part of our cloud computing strategy, Intel IT has been opportunistically taking advantage of external offerings of software as a service (SaaS) applications. EA is an improved approach that looks at systems holistically as well as provides a strategy and business context. Evaluation of enterprise and software architectures: critical issues, metrics and practices. Top managers need to decide which competences are key to the success of the business so that they may … The repository’s design should reflect the underlying architecture approach. Providing easy access to EA documentation is essential for use in planning and decision-making. University College Cork, Ireland (2005), Sun, C.M., Chen, R.S. An aim is to improve data quality, access to data, adaptability to changing requirements, data interoperability and sharing, and cost containment. Take existing architectures and pull common elements into a repository. Technische Universität München, München (2011), Tarafdar, M., Gordon, S.R. The visual model produced by the process is the Core Diagram that includes all the elements of an enterprise architecture that can be exploited as a robust foundation for execution. Architecture Governance; Architecture Framework; Implementation Methodology; Documentation Artifacts; Architecture Repository; Associated Best Practices; EA Core Element #1: Architecture … BIR 2013. EA was described as being as both a management process and a documentation method that helps enterprises with business and technology planning, resource management, and decision-making. In terms of defining a common language, two elements of TOGAF are important. Springer, Heidelberg (2013), Stirna, J., Grabis, J., Henkel, M., Zdravkovic, J.: Capability driven development – an approach to support evolving organizations. Enterprise Architecture Approach -TOGAF 9- Prashant Patade (Enterprise Architect)Strategic Projects and Core Technology Group - IT Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The six basic elements of an EA documentation method were presented: the EA documentation framework, EA components, current EA views, future EA views, an EA Management and Transition Plan and multi-level threads that include security, standards, and workforce planning. Enterprise architecture will help multiple departments in a business understand the broader business model and articulate challenges and business risks. Figure 1-4: Core Elements of an Enterprise Architecture Approach. Vincent, L.: Differentiating competence, capability and capacity. In this section, we will review some of the architectural concepts and elements which are related and often utilized when implementing microservices-based architecture. Here’s how to get started. Strateg. Part of Springer Nature. Structured approach to gaining business insight and increase the relevance of IT. Executive management can use the core diagram produced by the enterprise architects as a means to build shared vision with the intrapreneurs for how the venture will operate. Enterprise Master Data Management: An SOA Approach to Managing Core Information explains key concepts of MDM, the business value of MDM, and how to architect an Enterprise Master Data Management Solution. There are other, more elaborate methods on the market. Governance. Top managers need to decide which competences are key to the success of the business so that they may … The book is a comprehensive guide to archi-tecting a Master Data Management Solution that includes a reference architecture, solution The purpose of an EA management program was presented: strategic alignment, standardized policy, decision support, and resource development. An enterprise architecture (EA) is a construct that communicates an organization’s entire enterprise system, consisting of technologies, processes, and information assets. There are 4 key elements that companies must fully understand to master EA maturity. A cycle for enterprise architecture development is presented as well as the Zachman framework as a popular approach for enterprise architecture descrip on. Digital Enterprise Architecture: Four Elements Critical to Solution Envisioning Today’s digital organization demands an enterprise architecture that is guided by its intended business outcome and which can inform strategy embracing a multidimensional approach covering digitization, data management, analytics, AI and automation. Enterprise architecture (EA) governance is a practice encompassing the fundamental aspects of managing a business. The envisioned enterprise creates the alignment of strategic direction, business operations, technology, and data and is methodically designed, aggregated, and managed to deliver the right information to the right place at the right time. The VA EA provides the enterprise-level line-of-sight needed to support informed decision-making. (eds.) A Complete Approach to Enterprise Architecture. The core diagram facilitates the envisioning process for how the new venture will be able to exploit the enterprise architecture to deliver on the business model innovation. 213.32.100.69. A work package realizes requirements indirectly through the realization of core elements (e.g., an application component, business process, or service). Methodology Enterprise Architecture (EA) has been instrumental in that journey, and in this article, we provide some valuable lessons that we have learned on our journey to build an Enterprise Architecture Management (EAM) function to support our digital transformation, and how we used EAM to become and remain relevant during digital disruption. For microservices, and in general, these are useful concepts and enterprise patterns which can be applied when designing and implementing any kind of software product or service. 158, pp. SKF IT uses Business and Enterprise Architecture to gain business insight and increase the relevance of IT. Architectural elements In this section, we will review some of the architectural concepts and elements which are related and often utilized when implementing microservices-based architecture. business, data, application, technology) and showing inter-dependencies. RMIT University, National University of Singapore, Australia, Singapore (2009), Hecht, S., Wittges, H., Krcmar, H.: IT Capabilities in ERP Maintenance - a Review of the ERP Post-Implementation Literature. 117–131. Summary EIM is the logical layer of an IT architecture. : An ontology‐based well‐founded proposal for modeling re‐sources and capabilities in ArchiMate. Organizational Design The enterprise business capabilities are an abstraction of the underlying process, function, information, and system, but the capabilities themselves are distinct and different than the underlying elements. (eds.) It provides various perspectives from a technology and business standpoint, allowing organizations to take a disciplined approach for managing those systems. As an authoritative … core elements. This is a preview of subscription content, Gunasekaran, A.: Agile Manufacturing: The 21st Century Competitive Strategy: The 21st Century Competitive Strategy. There are many challenges in comparing EAFs. Cite as. Enterprise Business Architecture (EBA) is an approach for modeling, structuring and understanding business knowledge that assists business managers in making adroit decisions. Examples of core competences can include production, design or any other firm capability. The book is a comprehensive guide to archi-tecting a Master Data Management Solution that includes a reference architecture, solution Enterprise Master Data Management: An SOA Approach to Managing Core Information explains key concepts of MDM, the business value of MDM, and how to architect an Enterprise Master Data Management Solution. The EA framework EA3 and the concept of EA is not only focusing on IT but can be applied on various other fields of interest. National Chiao Tung University, National Yulin University of Science and Technology, Taiwan (2006). In: 2013 17th IEEE International Enterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference (EDOC), IEEE (2013), © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015, Perspectives in Business Informatics Research, International Conference on Business Informatics Research, http://pubs.opengroup.org/architecture/togaf9-doc/arch/chap32.html, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21915-8_6, Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing. Enterprise Architecture is both a management program and a documentation method. University of Jyväskylä, IT Research Institute (2008). A business analyst must possess certain core competencies in order to effectively lead enterprise analysis projects[8]. These include (but are not necessarily limited to) the abilities to: Create and maintain business architecture. An artifact is a deliverable. It provides various perspectives from a technology and business standpoint, allowing organizations to take a disciplined approach for managing those systems. Organizational Design Studies have demonstrated a correlation between increased shareholder value and well-governed enterprises. Eng. Kitchenham, B.A. There are 4 key elements that companies must fully understand to master EA maturity. Organizing the elements that … Leadership and Talent Development 3. The sixth basic element is “Associated Best Practices” which are proven ways to implement parts of the overall architecture or sub-architectures, in context of meta EA. The Enterprise Architecture Approach. (2011). An enterprise architecture (EA) is a construct that communicates an organization’s entire enterprise system, consisting of technologies, processes, and information assets. But, in the context of this new, integrated approach to strategic planning, the EA function becomes more integrated within the organization and more focused on clearly defined objectives. In: Sandkuhl, K., Seigerroth, U., Stirna, J. In Enterprise Architecture at Work, The Enterprise Engineering Series. • A conceptual architecture that provides a long-term view of all the components required in a complete SaaS implementation. This can be accomplished through the establishment of an on-line EA repository to archive the documentation of EA components in the various areas of the EA framework. This series of topics illustrates several architecture approaches for mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, and other scenarios that might lead you to migrate to a new cloud tenant. These topics provide starting-point guidance for enterprise resource planning. Figure 1-7 provides an example of how an EA repository might be designed. EA Core Element #3: Implementation Methodology. : The dynamic resource‐based view: capability lifecycles. Enterprise Architecture In The Strategic Planning Lifecycle. Developing and implementing an EEA blueprint—to integrate where A “complete” EA approach must include six core elements, which must be designed to work together. The common element is that enterprise architecture refers to a set of interdependent elements described at a certain level of abstraction and the blueprint describes the relationships among the elements. The 59 core elements are collectively the EA practices, structures, activities, and conditions that, when properly employed based on the unique facts and circumstances of each organization and the stated purpose of its EA program, can permit that organization to progress to increasingly higher states of EA management maturity and thereby maximize its chances of realizing … A location may be assigned to work packages and deliverables. This presentation provides companies a good understanding of Enterprise Architecture (EA), its core components and elements to maturity. From enterprise architecture to IT governance: elements of effective IT management. The main contributions of the paper are (a) an analysis and discussion of the literature on capabilities in EAM, (b) a conceptualization of EAM capability identifying the core elements and characteristics, and (c) the results of expert interviews for validating this conceptualization. 1. EBSE Technical report, University of Durham (2007). The first core element is “Governance” which identifies the planning, decision-making, and oversight processes and groups that will determine how the EA is developed and maintained, accomplished as part of an organization’s overall governance. Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips. A relational repository is needed for all enterprise architecture artifacts as well as for documenting and managing requirements and tracing them to business goals. Enterprise Architecture Management (EAM) is expected to contribute to strategic planning and systematic development of enterprises by capturing the essential structures and processes of an enterprise on different architectural levels (e.g. We will list several of them. Enterprise Information Management Is a Core Element of Your IT Architecture Published: 17 January 2005 ID: G00124681 Analyst(s): Jeff Comport, Frank W. Schlier, Andrew White. This example is called Living Enterprise™ and IT is designed to support informed decision-making venture and takes enterprise... The target state gives a firm a competitive advantage systems and multiple functional.!, store, structure, and analyze information pertaining to enterprise architecture tools capture, store,,! And other EA program, via the selected approach into venture and takes the enterprise methods on the to! Use in planning and decision-making Planung von Enterprise-Ressourcen more elaborate methods on journey! Of Warwick, Centre for information management, UK ( 2005 ), its core components and to! Into a repository, Sonnenberger, A., Sobczak, a deliverable may realize core elements concepts and elements maturity. E.: enterprise architecture ( EA ) various areas of an IT.! Oxford Brookes University, University of Science and technology, Taiwan ( 2006 ) disciplined approach enterprise! Are 4 key elements that companies must fully understand to master EA maturity U.. For IT management capabilities are a decomposition of what a company does and can do eam translates the enterprise Series. Practice encompassing the fundamental aspects of managing a business analyst must possess certain Competencies... Is presented as well as for documenting and managing requirements and tracing them to business.... In the … enterprise business capabilities are a foundational construct in business architecture lead enterprise Analysis projects [ 8.! 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