Philanthropy & Alumni High quality seed is in high demand in the fall and may not be available at that time. First measure the area of your lawn. Tall fescue will grow on almost any soil but produces best on fertile moist soils. Q: What setting should I use on a rotary spreader to spread Kentucky 31 fescue seed? Kentucky Tall fescue. The ideal soil pH for a tall fescue … Overseeding is a technique used to fill in a thinning lawn or crowd out weeds from a lawn. Is Kentucky bluegrass a tall fescue? You can mow the seedlings when they reach 3 … Be sure you do not apply any pre-emergent herbicide prior to overseeding your Tall Fescue lawn. This Pennington Ultragreen lawn fertilizer is a perfect choice tom fertilize your fescue lawn. For tall fescue, the normal rate is generally 6 to 8 … Tested around the country for forage applications, Kentucky 32 is unique in that it has the persistence of Kentucky 31… There are some benefits to Dormant Seeding in the late fall and early winter: *Winter Seedings are less reliant on watering because the soil is typically wet coming out of winter and spring rains are likely. If you put down more than that you run the risk of your grass seedlings getting pythium blight, which kills them outright in spring. Heat-Tolerant Blue® Mix is a tall fescue mix that contains Thermal Blue™ Kentucky bluegrass which, unlike other tall fescue … We understand you are busy and often times dealing with warranty or repairs to your power tools and equipment can be a daunting task. Always store in a container that is rodent proof. Seed will begin to grow in 6 - 14 days. Plant enough seed – Seeding rates are determined by the grass mixture to be planted. Scotts® Turf Builder® Grass Seed Tall Fescue Mix. Allow immature seedlings to become established – In addition to limiting grazing of an overseeded pasture, also limit herbicide applications at critical times. Or does it matter? Although tall fescue grass possesses small rhizomes, it spreads mostly by seed distribution rather than creeping. The best time to seed your lawn is in the late summer when the soil is warm and there isn’t much weed competition. Medium coarse bladed texture with high drought tolerance. Annual ryegrass, perennial ryegrass and turf-type tall fescue or bluegrass are often used. Tall fescue requires about 1 lb of nitrogen fertilizer per 1000 sq. % IVDMD* Spring Fall Kentucky 31 Tall Fescue 58.1 56.2 Hallmark Orchardgrass 55.4 60.4 *IVDMD = In vitro dry matter disappearance, a measure of digestibility (Data adapted from Carlson and Umbaugh, 1988. The second best time to seed your lawn is winter. When it dominates a mixed-grass lawn, it may appear as isolated, awkward-looking clumps rather than in a uniform mat like other grasses. Returning livestock to an overseeded pasture too soon can wipe-out any seedlings by grazing or trampling. Spring and fall digestibility of Kentucky 31 (endophyte-free) tall fescue and Hallmark orchardgrass. it really … Tall fescue brought to the states in the 1800s as forage grass, in 1931 a strain Kentucky 31 was discovered as the first lawn style tall fescue, then in … The local Rural King has 50 lbs. This tall fescue grass variety is ideal for average lawn and turf use. Always follow herbicide labels. Purchase seed well in advance of overseeding. Stain tests of cool-season Kentucky-31 (K-31) is the old, common cultivar or variety of tall fescue. In general, weeds are less aggressive in the fall, making it the best time to overseed. Do not use Kentucky 31 tall fescue or other coarse fescue blends for overseeding lawns. Prostrate type growth turfgrasses like KBG will grow much slower (heightwise) than tall fescues like Kentucky 31. A complete lawn of red fescue alone requires approximately 4 lb per 1000 sq. Most of the new and more attractive cultivars are referred to as “turf-type” tall fescues and have a slightly finer leaf blade, lower growth habit, darker green color and greater density and shade tolerance than K-31. Carefully check the label for the recommended waiting period before seeding. This should be indicated on the bag. It is important to soil test your tall fescue lawn to determine lime and fertilizing needs. High quality seed is in high demand in the fall and may not be available at that time. Tall fescue is a good choice if you are looking for a drought-tolerant grass that stands up to heavy foot traffic. A: It ^DOES^ matter! In the years since K-31 moved into the lawn and turf marketplace, many new tall fescue lawn grasses have been developed through research and development programs such as Pennington’s NexGen Turf Research and affiliated university research programs. Pennington Kentucky 31 Tall Fescue helped revolutionize the grass seed industry. Pre-emergent herbicides will prevent your Fescue seed from germinating. Compared to many modern turf-type and dwarf tall fescue varieties, KY-31 has a lighter green color, wider blades and a coarser texture. % IVDMD* Spring Fall Kentucky 31 Tall Fescue 58.1 56.2 Hallmark Orchardgrass 55.4 60.4 *IVDMD = In … KY31 Tall Fescue has very good stockpile capability. It will actually strengthen you fescue lawn during summer and hot weather. Mow frequently enough so that no more than ⅓ of the grass blade is removed. Or does it matter? If you choose to use Scotts tall … This premium grass seed is grown in the USA and is very drought tolerant. It will actually strengthen you fescue lawn during summer and hot weather. Most of the new and more attractive cultivars are referred to as “turf-type” tall fescues and have a slightly finer leaf blade, lower growth habit, darker green color and greater density and shade tolerance than K-31. With the development of endophyte friendly tall fescue grass such as MaxQ Jesup … Digital Media Library, an educational program to improve grazing practices in beef, dairy, goat and sheep herds, College of Agriculture, Food and Environment, Endophyte-free or novel endophyte tall fescue, Apply any needed lime and fertilizer amendments – An up-to-date soil test will indicate the needs of many nutrients needed for both established and growing plants. Control competition – Close mowing or grazing prior to overseeding will reduce existing grass and weed competition. Several tall fescue varieties are suitable for Missouri. Pennington Kentucky 31 Tall Fescue helped revolutionize the grass seed industry. Tall fescue can be overseeded at the rate of 3-5 pounds per 1000 square feet (Usually 1/2 new lawn rate). Decades later, this economical, traditional tall fescue … Grow a durable, economical, low-maintenance lawn with Pennington Includes a 5 lb. It was bred to be endophyte free and safe for horses and cattle to consume. Now I know that this is a a cheap seed and that there are better options available, but for seeding almost 3.5 acres I just want a … Plan on requiring about 3 pounds of bluegrass seed, 10 pounds of ryegrass seed, 4 pounds of red fescue, 5 pounds of hard fescue or 8 to 10 pounds of tall fescue seed for every 1,000 … Overseeding Pastures in Kentucky . Overseeding The Lawn With Tall Fescue and Kentucky Bluegrass. Pennington Kentucky 31 Tall Fescue helped revolutionize the grass seed industry. Use the best seeding method available – Using a no-till drill is recommended for overseeding, as discussed previously. *The snow on your lawn through winter will help the seed get deeper under the ground. Did you know at CFH we service and warranty all the products we sell? The best time for overseeding is the fall when weed competition is low and ideal growing conditions exist for cool-season grasses. Is bluegr fescue or ryegr best lawn for overseed our zoysia tall fescue mix removing zoysia gr from your cool when to overseed bermuda gr best october tall fescue lawn care tips. Fertilizing: Apply a good non-burning … A normal tall fescue lawn would use kentucky blue grass to fill in the gaps between those clumps, but the difference between the sizes of Kentucky-31 and Kentucky Blue doesn’t aesthetically fill the gaps. While Kentucky 31 tall fescue has and is used extensively for live stock pasture grass, agronomists no longer recommend Kentucky 31 for livestock pastures due to the presence of endophytes. While herbicides are an effective way of controlling weeds, spraying may also hinder young seedlings, resulting in a failed establishment. While Kentucky 31 tall fescue has and is used extensively for live stock pasture grass, agronomists no longer recommend Kentucky 31 for livestock pastures due to … Frost seeding works well with red and white clover, but success is limited with grasses and alfalfa. Overseeding newer turf varieties into a worn-out lawn … Another thing is that because TTTF is a bunch type growth habit, eventually, it can and will … If it is not possible for animals to be removed from the pasture for six to eight months, consider using temporary fencing and overseeding half of a pasture one year, then the other half the next. Tall fescue does not require mowing less than 3 inches high, and uses about half as much water as Kentucky bluegrass. However, do allow enough time for the seeds to come up the following spring. Older varieties like Kentucky 31 … It is particularly well-suited to the south-central U.S. and the challenging turf-growing region known as the transition zone. Older varieties like Kentucky 31 are also available in the endophyte-free form. Research   /   Master Grazer Coordinator1205 Hopkinsville StreetPrinceton, KY 42445(270) 365-7541, Dr. Ray SmithExtension Forage SpecialistUniversity of KentuckyPhone: (859) 257-3358 Fax: (859) 323-1952  [email protected], Dr. Donna Amaral-PhillipsExtension Dairy Cattle SpecialistUniversity of KentuckyPhone: (859) 257-7542 Fax: (859) 257-7537  [email protected], Dr. Jeff LehmkuhlerExtension Beef Cattle SpecialistUniversity of KentuckyPhone: (859) 257-2853 Fax: (859) 257-3412  [email protected], Nancy Cox, Ph.D. Overseeding requires about half the normal seeding rate, or the rate that would be used on bare soil, including totally bare spots in your lawn. Hi, I’m Ley Pickens with Super-Sod. See Table 1 for the recommended seeding rates for common forage plants. It can turn a dying lawn into a thick carpet of dark green turf grass. All new varieties of tall fescue have very low amounts of the endophyte fungus or are free of it. Plan on requiring about 3 pounds of bluegrass seed, 10 pounds of ryegrass seed, 4 pounds of red fescue, 5 pounds of hard fescue or 8 to 10 pounds of tall fescue … KY31 or Kentucky 31 Tall Fescue is adaptable in a wide range of soil types and soil qualities. Traffic Resistance – Tall Fescue may grow into bunchy sods but it is as traffic resistant as Kentucky Bluegrass as well. feet. It germinates quickly and grows well in extreme heat conditions. Departments & Units   /   For more information on fertilizing lawns refer to HGI… The problem with endophytes is that they cause issues with cattle and horses that graze on fescue grass that contains them. ... All You Need To Know About Kentucky 31 Tall Fescue. 859-257-4772, Students   /   Does Kentucky 31 come back every year? Kentucky 31 is a grass that has been planted widely since 1931. I like these grasses because they are durable and some of the blend is self repairing. Tall fescues generally have greater heat tolerance than other cool-season grasses, but KY- 31 offers better heat and drought tolerance than many tall fescue varieties. Overseeding with Kentucky bluegrass and turf type Tall fescue is an inexpensive and fast way to help bring your lawn to its green self without tearing your soil out and starting over. Kentucky-31 (K-31) is the old, common cultivar or variety of tall fescue. Tall fescue is a good choice if you are looking for a drought-tolerant grass that stands up to heavy foot traffic. Typically, seeding grasses should not happen until six to eight weeks after spraying and wait an additional six to eight weeks before spraying a newly overseeded stand. The University of Kentucky forage testing program tests the survival of cool-season grasses and legumes under grazing and reports these findings in Forage Variety Trials. Scotts® Turf Builder® Grass Seed Tall Fescue Mix. Produces a lawn that has a rich, dark green color. It has a coarse … written by Ray Smith - Overseeding of pastures is an excellent management tool that improves pasture production, forage quality, and ensures a good ground cover the following year without major pasture renovations. About KY-31 Grass Seed Kentucky 31 is a cool-season grass, meaning its most vigorous growth happens during cooler temperatures of fall and spring. Medium coarse bladed texture with high drought tolerance. Kentucky 32 is the “New Choice” in tall fescue for forage. It was bred to be endophyte free and safe for horses and cattle to consume. Water Requirements – Tall Fescue needs only 1-inch of water every week and 1.5 inches on sandy soil as compared to Kentucky Bluegrass which needs at least twice more than Tall Fescue. bag of K-31 tall fescue grass seed. The ability of tall fescue to withstand low fertility and wet soil is excellent. Endophytes are a naturally occurring fungus in fescue grass species that protect the grass from insects and disease. In 1943 the University of Kentucky released the variety, Kentucky 31 and fescue establishment rapidly spread throughout the eastern United States. You need to apply only 8 – 10 lb. Proper seeding method is also an important factor in overseeding success. ft. and 1 inch of water per week while Kentucky bluegrass needs at least 3 lb of nitrogen fertilizer and 2 inches of water each week. According to the Texas Cooperative Extension, Kentucky 31 is in the Tall Fescue grass family (Festuca arundinacea) and does well in hot summers, cold winters and a range of soils. Like other tall fescue varieties, KY-31 is best adapted to regions with moderate summers and cool winters. Spring and fall digestibility of Kentucky 31 (endophyte-free) tall fescue and Hallmark orchardgrass. I am going to overseed the entire yard and I have seen that Kentucky 31 is the cheapest grass seed you can buy. Kentucky 31 is a cool-season grass, meaning its most vigorous growth happens during cooler temperatures of fall and spring. Let’s start with Tall Fescue’s characteristics to better understand why we need to do all of this stuff. The ability of tall fescue to withstand low fertility and wet soil is excellent. Harrowing before and after broadcast seeding is another seeding method; however it is much less accurate and effective than a no-till drill. bags for $50. This durable, heat-tolerant variety was an early leader in putting low-maintenance, disease-resistant lawns within the average homeowner’s reach. Kentucky-31 tall fescue grass seed is very drought tolerant Other Considerations When Overseeding - Perennial ryegrass is a short-lived, cool-season grass that has exceptionally high seedling vigor and is often used to thicken up troublesome areas. … Dean The goal of any seeding method is to place the seed ¼ to ½ inch into the soil and cover it to achieve good seed to soil contact. KY-31 Tall Fescue Basics Kentucky 31 is a cool-season grass, meaning its most vigorous growth happens during cooler temperatures of fall and spring. Using a no-till drill is recommended to provide the best chance of success. Mowing: Mow lawn at a height of 3 inches. Let’s start with Tall Fescue’s characteristics to better understand why we need to do all of this stuff. With clovers the waiting period for seeding after spraying can be six or more months with some herbicides. Growth and Maintenance Kentucky bluegrass seeds are slower to germinate than fescue seeds. This Pennington Ultragreen lawn fertilizer is a perfect choice tom fertilize your fescue lawn. written by Ray Smith - ... Perennial ryegrass can be infected with an endophyte similar to that of tall fescue, therefore only endophyte-free perennial ryegrass should be seeded. Grass clippings decompose quickly and do not contribute to thatch. As a fescue variety, it grows in clumps. to establish new lawn from bare ground. This durable, heat-tolerant variety was an early leader in putting low-maintenance, disease-resistant lawns within the average homeowner’s reach. It is a fertilizer for all kind of lawn. Allowing time for seedlings to establish is another critical step in overseeding. Extension   /   For more information, contact your local County Extension Agent or consult the UK publication Lime and Fertilizer Recommendations, AGR-1 (. It is a fertilizer for all kind of lawn. Kentucky 31 Tall Fescue grass thus became established in pastures and and lawns across North America. If you put down more than that … Lexington, KY 40546-0091 Seeds need just the right soil conditions to germinate and grow to maturity. Several tall fescue varieties are suitable for Missouri. Usually, close mowing or grazing can help seedlings establish. It has an impressive seeding rate of 6 pounds per 1000 square feet (pure live seed). To overseed a lawn in Kentucky, you need to … The coarse fescues are … Another option is to take a spring hay cutting before returning to full grazing. Overseeding Pastures in Kentucky . Seed will begin to grow in 6 - 14 days. per 1,000 sqft. Turf-type varieties of tall fescue have a finer leaf texture and darker green color than the older tall fescue varieties, like Kentucky-31 tall fescue. Overseeding consists of planting seed in a field with existing grass cover in order to fill in bare patches and thicken the stand. Seeding rates: 2-3 lbs. Overseeding. Creeping Red Fescue Seeding: Seeding with red fescue is best done in the fall and is usually seeded with bluegrass or perennial rye grass. We are here to make it a little bit easier. You need to apply only 8 – 10 lb. It features 5% of iron for greener fescue lawn, 10.5% slow release Nitrogen and can extend up to 3 months of feeding the lawn. 20, Tall Fescue) Tall fescue was introduced into North America from Europe in the late 1800's. This should be indicated on the bag. It can turn a dying lawn into a thick carpet of dark green turf grass. The ideal soil pH for a tall fescue lawn is 5.8- 6.5. It features 5% of iron for greener fescue … Seeding in the winter eliminates that problem. Fertilizing: Do not fertilize tall fescue after March 15. It may still be necessary to do some overseeding in the spring in those areas where little grass emerges. March 21, 2011. KY-31 Fescue Specially formulated for improved shade tolerance, drought survival and disease resistance. For more information on mowing lawns refer to HGIC 1205, Mowing Lawns. Controlling competition from weeds is an important step in overseeding. Run a soil test two weeks prior to overseeding. Perennial ryegrass can be infected with an endophyte similar to that of tall fescue, therefore only endophyte-free perennial ryegrass should be seeded. All new varieties of tall fescue have very low amounts of the endophyte fungus or are free of it. Overseeding a fescue lawn helps to fill in bare spots, thickens the lawn and allows the introduction of newer fescue varieties. Tall fescue will grow on almost any soil but produces best on fertile moist soils. Tall fescue is known for its upright, clumping growth habit that sometimes known as "bunchgrass." Country Farm and Home is an authorized Stihl dealer, Our team is standing by to help you purchase the right products for your home improvement project. Decades later, this economical, traditional tall fescue grass … You can mow the seedlings when they reach 3 inches … According to the Texas Cooperative Extension, Kentucky 31 is in the Tall Fescue grass family (Festuca arundinacea) and does … A: It ^DOES^ matter! Frost seeding is broadcasting seed onto the ground during mid to late February and relying on the freeze and thaw cycle to work the seed into the soil. To overseed a lawn in Kentucky, you need to know when is the best time for seed germination. Kentucky 31 Tall Fescue Grass Seed, Lawn & Garden Seed, ... Kentucky 31 is a low maintenance and economical grass, with high disease resistance and it germinates quickly. There are no reviews for this product. This durable, heat-tolerant variety was an early leader in putting low-maintenance, disease-resistant lawns within the average homeowner's reach. *By the time the soil is dry enough to seed in the spring, you usually miss out on good rains that would help seed germinate. To succeed, seeds need to make good contact with the soil. 8-10 lbs. Tall fescue also can withstand submersion for a few days. Seeding tall fescue in less than ideal conditions can result in poor germination rates and thin turf. per 1000 sq. Installing Mywoodwall Panels in your Home, Upper Cumberland Home and Garden Show 2019, AUTUMN LAWN AND YARD MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST, THE BARE ESSENTIALS OF A BATHROOM REMODEL. Tall fescue also can withstand submersion for a few … Watering come spring however will improve the odds of a successful seeding, especially if we get some dry spells. Kentucky-31 is a rough, wide bladed grass. It can be done over the entire pasture or limited to trouble areas. Q: What setting should I use on a rotary spreader to spread Kentucky 31 fescue seed? If the newly seeded areas appear to be a little thin, you shouldn’t necessarily feel your fall efforts were a failure, as it is quite common to have to do a little additional reseeding in the spring. It is tolerant of excessive traffic and grazing. Creeping Red Fescue Seeding: Seeding with red fescue is best done in the fall and is usually seeded … Always leave clippings on the lawn in a practice called “grass-cycling”. Tall fescues generally have greater heat tolerance than other cool-season grasses, but KY-31 offers better heat and drought tolerance than many tall fescue varieties. That’s right, it is not too late to get a jump on your new spring lawn. The following recommendations will increase the chances of a successful overseeding application: Purchase seed well in advance of overseeding. Kentucky 31 is NOT a turf type tall fescue. The main difference between Kentucky Bluegrass vs tall fescue is the cost factor. Use high-quality seed of an improved variety – Use a variety that has proven to be a top performer under Kentucky conditions. Kentucky bluegrass spreads by underground stems called rhizomes, forming a tough, dense sod. Decades later, this economical, traditional tall fescue grass remains an industry standard for cool-season lawn grasses. Kentucky 31 Tall Fescue Grass Seed is an economical, low-maintenance Tall Fescue variety that is unique for its increased heat tolerance when compared to other Fescue varieties. feet. Tall fescue can be overseeded at the rate of 3-5 pounds per 1000 square feet (Usually 1/2 new lawn rate). I returned to using K-31 after trying out a few of the newer tall fescue varieties since K-31 holds up the best with regard to drought resistance and disease resistance. Store seed in a cool, dry area to maintain germination levels. Like other tall fescue varieties, KY-31 is best … Seeding tall fescue in less than ideal conditions can result in poor germination rates and thin turf. Ideally, a pasture should have six to eight months of rest after overseeding before heavy grazing resumes; however, a few sessions of light grazing can generally be tolerated by seedlings. In one of our previous videos we looked at starting a new tall fescue lawn from scratch by seeding into a bare seedbed. Clear the area of debris and cut any patches of grass as low as possible in spring after the last frost. unaware at the time this is nothing more than cheap pasture seed that is ugly,thick,wax looking, and light green in color. KY-31 Tall Fescue Lawn Care Because of the grass's bunch-forming growth, Kentucky 31 lawns develop very little thatch, but they typically benefit from regular lawn overseeding … Overseeding Your Tall Fescue Lawn Part 1: The Setup. Kentucky tall fescue has a wide, light green colour leaf and is popularly used for lawns, fields and pasture grounds because of its high traffic tolerance and low maintenance. Its cold tolerance, which is greater than that of perennial ryegrass, also gives it an advantage over warm-season transition zone grasses. Planting turf-type tall fescue under the best possible conditions gives your seeding project a distinct advantage. Kentucky 31 is a grass that has been planted widely since 1931. per 1000 sq. Service after the sell is just one more reason to shop at Country Farm & Home. … Kentucky 32 is the “New Choice” in tall fescue for forage. If perennial ryegrass is seeded at high rates (above 20%) it will outcompete other grasses, which will result in bare spots as perennial ryegrass dies out in two to three years. to overseed. S123 Ag Science – North Overseeding is a technique used to fill in a thinning lawn or crowd out weeds from a lawn. It germinates quickly and grows well in extreme heat conditions. Finally, frost seeding is an option for overseeding clovers. Adaptation and use of tall fescue (from ASA Monograph No. Purchase seed well in advance of overseeding… At Country Farm & Home our number one goal is to provide exceptional service and provide quality products at great prices. It is important to soil test your tall fescue lawn to determine lime and fertilizing needs. written by Ray Smith - ... Perennial ryegrass can be infected with an endophyte similar to that of tall fescue, therefore only endophyte-free perennial ryegrass should be seeded. I am going to aerate the lawn with my tow behind aerator and give the property a nice overseeding with a blend of Tall Fescue and Kentucky Bluegrass. Kentucky 32 is the "New Choice" in tall fescue for forage. The DLF 216AX005UC-50 Kentucky-31 Tall Fescue Grass Seed is a versatile grass seed that works well in pasture, turf, forage and other applications. It will produce on soils with pH of 5.2 to 8.0, but optimum growth occurs in the 5.8 to 7.0 pH range. last fall i overseeded my lawn with kentucky 31 tall fescue grass seed. per 1,000 sqft. Where weather runs too hot for many cool-season grasses and too cold for most warm-season grasses, Kentucky 31 tall fescue shines. Starting with a base of Kentucky 31 maternal plants, these were top crossed with three superior tall fescue and three cycles of selection were performed to bring forth Kentucky 32. It has a coarser texture than the newer varieties so it doesn't look as "golf course pretty" but I'll gladly trade a small amount of aesthetics to gain a lot more durability. Using a cultipacker or roller after the harrow method can help improve seed to soil contact. Tall fescue brought to the states in the 1800s as forage grass, in 1931 a strain Kentucky 31 was discovered as the first lawn style tall fescue… If you choose to use Scotts tall fescue seed mix and a Scotts rotary spreader, use a setting of 7 1/2 for overseeding and a setting of 18 when establishing a new lawn. It is important to soil test your tall fescue requires about 1 lb nitrogen. Service and provide quality products at great prices new tall fescue requires about 1 lb of nitrogen fertilizer 1000. 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