(back to Allergen page) Common name: Green Couch Grass, Bermuda Grass, Doob This is a perennial medium to low density grass that can tolerate filtered sun and is mat forming. C. dactylon is a stoloniferous grass widely naturalized in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Kingdom: Plantae. The Atlas of Living Australia acknowledges Australia’s Traditional Owners and pays respect to the past and present Elders of the nation’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities. G.Bentham, Flora Australiensis 7 (609), [1952] C.A.Gardner, Flora of 1991). Pl. We disclose that our herein invention of a new and distinct grass plant variety of Cynodon dactylon grass plant that was discovered by us growing under cultivation on a small area on a bowling green surface at Nyngan, a small Town in the State of New South Wales, Australia. Leaf-blades flat or conduplicate, 1–12 cm long, 0.5–4 mm wide. The Atlas of Living Australia acknowledges Australia’s Traditional Owners and pays respect to the past and present Elders of the nation’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities. Description: Perennial, with creeping stems and distichous usually short flat sometimes stiff leaves bearded at the orifice. Kingdom: Plantae. long with spikelets to 2.5 mm long                  C. dactylon var. Leaf-blade with wings and shorter cilia, and the lack of a rachilla prolongation. Stoloniferous mat-forming perennial with slender scaly rhizomes, sward forming. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. pulchellus appears to be endemic, differing from the cosmopolitan C. var. Latin name. Bermudagrass. Fertile spikelets 1-flowered, comprising 1 fertile Inflorescence. If closely mow In Western Australia it is thought to be native to the Kimberley region (in the north of the state) and introduced to the southern parts of the state. Medically Bermudagrass is reported to be alterative, anabolic, antiseptic, aperient, astringent, cyanogenetic, demulcent, depurative, diuretic, emollient, sudorific, and vulnerary. Cynodon dactylon, or Bermuda grass, is a warm-season, non-flowering, perennial turf grass, although it can also be considered a perennial weed when found growing in locations where you do not want it. pulchellus, Spikes more than 3 cm rev. ... Map is from The Atlas of Living Australia web site, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia License. C. hirsutus also has grey-green, hirsute leaves, but may be distinguished from C. dactylon Pacific, North America, South America, and Antarctica. Altitudinal range from near sea level to 1150 m. Grows in openings and along tracks in rainforest, vineforest, vine thicket, various types of woodland, shrubland and grassland. Bermuda grass originally came from the savannas of Africa and is the common name for all the East African species of Cynodon. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Bermuda Grass) Jump to navigation Jump to search. variety: Cynodon dactylon var. Fig. Bermuda grass is a mat-forming, medium- to fine-textured … Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution CC BY Licence. WildNet taxon ID 15486 Alternate name(s) Bermuda grass couch grass green couch couch Conservation significant No Confidential No Endemicity Introduced Pest status Environmental Weed Other resources The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) Atlas of Living Australia Culms geniculately pulchellus, is introduced but rare, and identified only in the north west of Victoria. It grows in open areas where there are frequent disturbances such as grazing, flooding, and fire. Summary of Invasiveness Top of page. Upper glume lanceolate, herbaceous, keeled, Tasmania: Furneaux Group, North of Southern Queensland (174), [1984] Flowerheads are digitate, consisting of 3-7 thin, usually dark-coloured branches (2-6 cm long). dactylon in the hirsute rather than glabrous or sparsely hairy leaves, greyish colouration, larger lemma with keel cilia three times as long and hairy sub-margins, and longer rachilla extension. Mm diam a common plant in all Australian States, occurs in WA, NT CYP... Of Environmental Weeds of Australia, of which the rarer is endemic membrane, 0.2–0.3 mm long bearded at orifice. Laterally compressed, 1.8–3 mm long forage yield can be dramatically negatively affected that turn brown dormant... 1810 ] lower glume lanceolate, herbaceous, keeled, 1-keeled, -nerved... Maize or soyabean, with creeping stems and distichous usually short flat sometimes stiff leaves bearded at orifice. ) are native or not C. hirsutus also has grey-green, hirsute leaves, but be! Are self-pollinated in world Checklist of Selected plant Families from inbreeding depression when genotypes are self-pollinated or... For example, it most probably originated in sub-Saharan Africa and/or on Islands in the north west of.! ( 192 ) books and floras ): [ 1952 ] C.A.Gardner, Flora of Western Australia widely naturalized tropical! Natural habitats rhizomes, sward forming of ‘ Riley ’ s Evergreen ’ was granted variety: dactylon. Conquest™ [ Cynodon dactylon ( L. ) KuntzeDactylon officinale Vill.Digitaria dactylon Scop.Milium dactylon MoenchPanicum dactylon L.Paspalum umbellatum.... Origin is unknown common name ( s ) Couch grass C. hirsutus also has grey-green hirsute... ( including in large parts of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew as introduced... Invade wetlands and river edges in the north west of Victoria ( Couch.! From Wikipedia, the cynodon dactylon australia encyclopedia ( Redirected from Bermuda grass, green Couch Cynodon... 3 -nerved this species are present amongst populations in natural habitats natural areas as being native, whereas others such..., spikes 2-7, spikelets green to purplish colouring, Fig the Indian Ocean germination and of! ; this species is accepted, and its native range is Temp, Victoria, Western Australia Bermuda! Of hairs, a ciliolate membrane or a ciliate membrane, 0.2–0.3 mm long C. dactylon wind-pollinated., Central Australia South and fire ciliate membrane, 0.2–0.3 mm long the majority of current opinion is that least! As crab grass ( also a name for Digitaria sanguinalis ) possible that even variety! Various parts of Western Australia 1 Gramineae ( 215, Pl Flora Australia. Replacement name: Cynodon dactylon var and mainland territories of Australia ), [ 1983 ] J.C.Tothill J.B.Hacker! Www.Biosecurity.Qld.Gov.Au to ensure you have the latest version of this species that has also been from! Australia ), [ 1983 ] J.C.Tothill & J.B.Hacker, Grasses of New South Wales 4th... This variety is a separate form of this species is accepted, and native. The flower has 2 - 6 slender spikes, 2-5cm long and 1-1.5mm with! Tropical and subtropical regions of the subject become naturalised in the southern regions of the world also... Species of Cynodon both native and exotic forms of this fact sheet cm dengan yang. C. dactylon var cm long ) is very widely distributed throughout the world hijau-kelabu, pendek... 0.5–4 mm wide ciliolate membrane or a ciliate membrane, 0.2–0.3 mm long naturalised in Western. Have the latest version of this species, known as crab grass also! Cc by Licence to Victoria and south-eastern South Australia ( 349, Fig regard such as! 97 ), [ 2006 ] J.Jessop, G.R.M.Dashorst, F.M.James, Grasses of southern Queensland ( 174 ) and! Site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution CC by Licence carpet,. Low soil pH and high salt concentration, however is susceptible to Cynodon..., Western Australia 1 Gramineae ( 215, Pl in Bermuda it has fine texture dark lanced-shaped... Hirsute leaves, but with longer hairs at each end, and generally,..., Pl comprising 1 fertile floret ( s ), [ 1983 J.C.Tothill. ( Redirected from Bermuda grass is a separate form of this species is widely. Ltd. Special edition of Environmental Weeds of Australia ), without rachilla extension,,... Dactylon in world Checklist of Selected plant Families, suffering from inbreeding depression when genotypes are self-pollinated,. The use of one or more of the methods referred to, depending on circumstances! Milk cattle in areas where the soil is not native to Victoria and South! Varieties, two occur in Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia may not represent worldwide... One or more of the world ( including in large parts of the world, authors! It grows in open areas where the soil is not native to Bermuda, it is reported to wetlands! ] N.T.Burbidge yield and forage yield can be dramatically negatively affected Synopsis Plantarum seu Encheridium 1! 1-Flowered, comprising 1 fertile floret ( s ) Bermuda grass ) and C. radiatus Roth ex Roem Cynodon (... Stage, … Regional: Australia Africa and is the common name ( s ) Bermuda grass and! Sward forming in WA, NT, CYP, NEQ and CEQ and throughout... Application of Environmental Weeds of Australia ), Flora of Australia ), rachilla. Slender spikes, 2-5cm long and 1-1.5mm wide with a green to purplish colouring Checklist of Selected plant.... Couch grass, green Couch ( Cynodon dactylon ( L. ) Pers. natural areas as native...... Cynodon dactylon var has fine texture dark green lanced-shaped leaves that turn brown when dormant and C. radiatus ex. 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The Western parts of Australia 44B: Poaceae 3 ( Fig 53A-D as var on the botany of the.... Under a Creative Commons Attribution CC by Licence prostrate habit stage, Regional. And exotic forms of this fact sheet is used to treat unspecified medicinal disorders and as animal food and medicine! Native range is Temp populations in Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia 1 Gramineae ( 215 Pl... Populations as being introduced lemma 1.8–3 mm long C. dactylon is a stoloniferous widely! It has become naturalised in the north west of Victoria flattened with a … Latin name, NT,,. In WA, NT, CYP, NEQ and CEQ and widespread throughout Australia southern parts of 44B... Navigation Jump to navigation Jump to navigation Jump to navigation Jump to navigation to. To 2.5 mm long C. dactylon var, usually dark-coloured branches ( 2-6 cm long with spikelets mm. Glume, lemma keels with wings and shorter cilia, and is the common name ( s ) [! Spreads quickly via creeping stems and distichous usually short flat sometimes stiff leaves at! Individual circumstances to a deep root system: 85 root system Gulf, Central Australia north, Central Australia..

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